Opening a shop, office or F&B outlet? Here is the order the work runs in, how long each stage takes and what delays it.

A commercial fit-out runs in a fixed order: inspect and negotiate before you sign, survey and design, get authority and landlord approvals, build, then inspections, permits and opening. Approvals are the step that most often moves the opening date, so they start first, not last. ClickBina's commercial renovation permit guide puts approval lead time at about 2 – 6 weeks and fit-out on site at 4 – 10 weeks by sector, with authority submission typically RM8,000 – RM25,000 (indicative 2026, Klang Valley).
The cheapest time to solve a fit-out problem is before the tenancy agreement is signed. ClickBina's ground-floor shoplot guide is blunt about it: budget the base works and approvals separately, and confirm what the landlord will fix before you sign.
| Stage | What happens | What holds it up |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Lease and handover | Sign, receive the unit and its condition report | Landlord works not finished |
| 2. Survey and brief | Measure, check services, write the brief | A brief that keeps changing |
| 3. Design and drawings | Layout, M&E, finishes, shopfront and signage | Late decisions on equipment |
| 4. Approvals | Council, Bomba, landlord or building management, signboard | Starting submissions too late |
| 5. Contractor and programme | Quotes, scope, contract, schedule | Comparing quotes with different scopes |
| 6. Fit-out on site | Strip-out, services, partitions, ceilings, finishes, fixtures | Work-hour limits, lift booking, changes |
| 7. Inspection and handover | Snag list, testing, documents, keys | Defects found late |
| 8. Permits and opening | Business premise permit, signboard, final checks | Missing approvals from stage 4 |
The design must be driven by the business, not the other way round. For an office that means headcount, meeting rooms, IT and power. For retail it means the shopfront, display and lighting. For F&B it means the kitchen layout, exhaust, grease trap and power loads, which are the expensive, slow items. Decide equipment early: the electrical and plumbing design cannot be finished until you know what is being installed.
The survey matters as much as the design. Check the incoming power against what the business needs, whether water and drainage reach where the kitchen or toilets must go, where aircon condensers can sit, and whether the ceiling height allows the ducts and ceilings you want. For F&B, find out early where kitchen exhaust can discharge and whether a grease trap can be installed. Problems found at survey cost a drawing revision; the same problems found on site cost weeks and variation orders. Write the brief down and keep it stable once design starts: every change after the drawings are submitted can mean a new submission.
ClickBina's commercial renovation permit guide lists what a commercial renovation needs: council building or renovation approval, Bomba fire-safety approval, the business premise permit, a signboard permit, and other clearances depending on the business. It is clear that approvals should be treated as the first task, not the last, and that the most common cause of a blown launch date is starting design too late to get authority sign-off in time.
Operating without the right approvals risks fines, stop-work or closure orders, and problems with the business premise permit, so the programme should show the approvals as a dependency for the works that need them.
| Stage or type | Typical duration | Source guide |
|---|---|---|
| Approval lead time (commercial) | About 2 – 6 weeks | Commercial renovation permit guide |
| Fit-out on site (by sector; retail lighter, F&B heavier) | 4 – 10 weeks | Commercial renovation permit guide |
| Office: design and authority submission | 2 – 4 weeks | Office fit-out cost guide |
| Office: on site | 4 – 8 weeks | Office fit-out cost guide |
| Retail: design and approvals | 2 – 3 weeks | Retail fit-out cost guide |
| Retail: on site after approval | 4 – 8 weeks | Retail fit-out cost guide |
The office guide adds that building management work-hour limits and lift-booking windows are the usual schedule stretchers; many buildings only allow noisy works after office hours.
Work on site usually runs from strip-out and services to finishes: hacking and disposal, electrical and plumbing, air-conditioning, partitions and ceilings, flooring, carpentry and joinery, painting, then fixtures, signage and equipment. Keep decisions made on time; a late change to the kitchen or the shopfront can push the whole programme.
These are ClickBina's published ranges (indicative 2026, Klang Valley).
| Item | Indicative price | Source guide |
|---|---|---|
| Authority submission (drawings and fees) | RM8,000 – RM25,000 | Commercial renovation permit guide |
| Office fit-out, basic / functional | RM80 – RM130 per sq ft | Office fit-out cost guide |
| Office fit-out, mid-range corporate | RM140 – RM200 per sq ft | Office fit-out cost guide |
| Standard shop fit-out | RM80 – RM150 per sq ft | Ground-floor shoplot guide |
| Restaurant, simple / quick-service | RM150 – RM220 per sq ft | Restaurant fit-out cost guide |
| Standard office reinstatement at lease end | RM6 – RM12 per sq ft | Office reinstatement cost guide |
WhatsApp us your job details for a quote — we reply within the hour.
💬 WhatsApp for a quoteThe reinstatement line is there on purpose: what you build now, you may pay to remove later. ClickBina's office reinstatement guide explains the make-good at the end of a lease.
WhatsApp us your job details for a quote: the unit, the type of business, the lease dates and your target opening. ClickBina is an experienced KL & Selangor contractor for refurbishment and trade coordination. We reply within the hour, and the price we agree is a flat price with no hidden charges. A site visit is RM150, waived if you go ahead.
How we estimated prices: every RM figure and duration on this page is quoted unchanged from the ClickBina guides named above; they are indicative Klang Valley ranges for 2026.
WhatsApp us your job details for a quote — we reply within the hour.
💬 WhatsApp for a quoteTell us what you need — we reply within the hour.